how do i measure my dog for a harness
how do i measure my dog for a harness

Are you struggling to find the perfect harness for your furry friend? Look no further! In this article, we will guide you through the process of measuring your dog for a harness, ensuring a comfortable and secure fit. Whether you have a small or large dog, we’ve got you covered with simple tips and tricks. Say goodbye to ill-fitting and uncomfortable harnesses and let’s get your pup ready for those exciting walks!

Determining the Correct Harness Size

Finding the right size harness for your dog is essential to ensure their comfort, safety, and overall well-being during walks and other activities. However, with so many harness options available, it can be overwhelming to determine the correct size. Don’t worry! In this comprehensive guide, we will walk you through the step-by-step process of measuring your dog for a harness, provide tips and tricks for accurate measurements, highlight common mistakes to avoid, discuss the ideal harness fit for different breeds, and explore the benefits of a proper harness fit. So, let’s dive in and help you find the perfect harness for your furry friend!

Choosing the Right Type of Harness

Before we delve into the process of measuring your dog for a harness, it’s important to understand the different types of harnesses available. Each harness type serves a specific purpose and caters to different needs. The most common types include back-clip harnesses, front-clip harnesses, dual-clip harnesses, no-pull harnesses, vest-style harnesses, step-in harnesses, tightening harnesses, safety harnesses, car harnesses, and service dog harnesses. Consider factors such as your dog’s behavior, any specific training needs, and the activities you plan to engage in with your dog when selecting the right harness type.

Importance of Proper Fit

A properly fitted harness not only ensures your dog’s comfort but also plays a vital role in their safety. A harness that is too tight can restrict your dog’s movement, cause discomfort, and even lead to health issues. On the other hand, a loose harness may result in your dog slipping out or escaping, putting them at risk. Additionally, an ill-fitting harness may rub against your dog’s skin, causing chafing, irritation, and sores. Therefore, it is crucial to take accurate measurements and select the appropriate harness size to guarantee a snug and secure fit.

Measuring the Girth

The girth measurement is one of the primary factors in determining the correct harness size for your dog. To measure the girth, use a soft tape measure and wrap it around the widest part of your dog’s ribcage, just behind the front legs. Make sure the tape measure is snug but not too tight. Take note of the measurement in inches. This measurement will help you find the harness size that corresponds to your dog’s girth measurement in the manufacturer’s size chart or guidelines.

Measuring the Neck

In addition to the girth measurement, you will also need to measure your dog’s neck size to ensure a proper fit. Wrap the tape measure around the base of your dog’s neck, where the collar usually rests. Again, make sure the measurement is snug but not too tight. Write down the neck measurement in inches. This measurement will be useful when selecting a harness that accommodates your dog’s neck size and prevents any discomfort or chafing.

Measuring the Length

While girth and neck measurements are essential, measuring your dog’s length will provide additional insights into choosing the right harness size. To measure the length, start from the base of your dog’s neck and extend the tape measure along their spine until you reach the base of the tail. This measurement will help determine the appropriate length of the harness and ensure that it fits well without hindering your dog’s movement.

Checking for Adjustability

Some harnesses come with adjustable straps and buckles, allowing for a more customized fit. If you opt for an adjustable harness, it’s important to consider the range of adjustability. Look for harnesses that offer multiple points of adjustment, such as straps around the neck and chest area. This ensures that you can achieve a comfortable and secure fit for your dog.

Considering the Breed

Different dog breeds have varying body types and proportions, so it’s crucial to consider the breed when selecting a harness size. For example, small breeds such as Chihuahuas or Pomeranians may require smaller harness sizes, while large breeds like German Shepherds or Golden Retrievers may need larger sizes. Understanding the general body shape and size of your dog’s breed will guide you in choosing the right harness size.

Considering the Age

Just like humans, dogs go through different developmental stages. The age of your dog can impact their body shape and size. Puppies, for example, grow rapidly, so it’s important to choose a harness that allows for future growth. Senior dogs, on the other hand, may have specific needs due to age-related conditions. Taking into account your dog’s age will help you make the right harness selection and ensure a proper fit.

Considering the Activity Level

The activity level of your dog is another crucial factor to consider when choosing a harness. If your dog enjoys high-energy activities such as agility training or running, a harness that allows for freedom of movement and provides stability would be ideal. For more relaxed activities or walks, a comfortable and well-padded harness may be more suitable. Matching the harness to your dog’s activity level will help ensure their comfort and prevent any strain or discomfort during physical activities.

Considering the Body Shape

Beyond breed-specific considerations, individual dogs may vary in their body shapes and proportions. Some dogs may have broader chests, while others may have narrower waists. It’s important to take into account your dog’s unique body shape when selecting a harness. Look for harnesses that are designed to accommodate different body shapes and have adjustable straps to achieve a secure and comfortable fit for your furry friend.

Step-by-Step Guide to Measure Your Dog

Now that we’ve discussed the importance of finding the right harness size and factors to consider, let’s walk through the step-by-step process of measuring your dog for a harness.

Gathering the Necessary Tools

Before you begin measuring, gather the necessary tools: a soft tape measure and a notepad and pen to record the measurements. Having these items on hand will help ensure an accurate measurement process.

Getting Assistance if Needed

Measuring your dog for a harness may be easier with another person’s assistance, especially if your dog is wiggly or easily distracted. Ask a family member or a friend to help hold your dog still while you take the measurements. Their assistance will ensure a smoother and more accurate measurement process.

Adjusting the Dog’s Behavior

Some dogs may get excited or anxious during the measuring process, making it challenging to accurately measure them. Before starting, take a few minutes to calm and reassure your dog. Engage in their favorite activities or give them treats to create a positive and relaxed environment. Ensuring a calm and cooperative attitude from your dog will make the measuring process much easier.

Measuring the Girth

Start by measuring the girth of your dog. Using the soft tape measure, wrap it snugly around the widest part of their ribcage, just behind the front legs. Take note of the measurement in inches. This will give you the girth measurement required to find the appropriate harness size.

Measuring the Neck

Next, measure your dog’s neck size. Wrap the tape measure around the base of their neck, where the collar usually rests. Ensure a snug but not too tight measurement. Write down the neck measurement in inches. This measurement will help you select a harness size that accommodates your dog’s neck size comfortably.

Measuring the Length

To determine the length of the harness, start from the base of your dog’s neck and extend the tape measure along their spine until you reach the base of the tail. This measurement will provide valuable information about the appropriate harness length for your dog. Write down the length measurement in inches.

Using Adjustable Harnesses

If you have chosen an adjustable harness, it’s time to adjust the straps to fit your dog. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions or the unique features of the harness to adjust the straps accordingly. Ensure a snug and secure fit without causing any discomfort or restriction for your dog.

Taking Multiple Measurements

It is recommended to take multiple measurements to ensure accuracy. Dogs’ body shapes can change slightly with movement or posture, so measuring multiple times will help you get a more accurate average measurement. This is especially important if you are ordering a harness online or if your dog is between sizes.

Checking the Fit

After measuring and adjusting the harness, it’s essential to check the fit. The harness should fit snugly but not too tight or too loose. You should be able to fit two fingers comfortably between the harness and your dog’s body. Ensure that the harness does not rub against your dog’s skin or restrict their movement. A properly fitted harness should allow your dog to move freely, sit, and lie down comfortably.

Seeking Professional Help

If you are unsure about measuring your dog for a harness or have difficulty finding the right size, don’t hesitate to seek professional help. A professional dog trainer or a veterinarian can provide guidance and assistance in selecting the correct harness size for your furry friend. Their expertise and experience ensure your dog’s comfort, safety, and overall well-being.

Tips and Tricks for Accurate Measurements

Measuring your dog for a harness can be a straightforward process with a few helpful tips and tricks. By following these suggestions, you can ensure accurate measurements, resulting in a well-fitted harness for your beloved companion.

Using a Soft Tape Measure

Always use a soft tape measure, such as a tailor’s measuring tape or a flexible ruler, to measure your dog accurately. Avoid using materials that may cause discomfort or harm to your dog’s delicate skin.

Avoiding Tight or Loose Measurements

Ensure a snug but not too tight or loose measurement when measuring your dog. A tight measurement can lead to discomfort, breathing difficulties, and restricted movement, while a loose measurement may result in your dog slipping out of the harness or escaping.

Measuring at the Widest Points

When measuring the girth and neck, wrap the tape measure around the widest points of your dog’s body. This will ensure a proper fit without causing any restriction or discomfort.

Taking Measurements with Dog’s Hair

Take into account your dog’s hair length when measuring. If your dog has thick or fluffy fur, consider measuring with their coat on. However, if your dog has short or thin fur, it may be more accurate to measure without their coat to prevent any potential measurement discrepancies.

Repeating Measurements for Precision

To ensure accuracy, take multiple measurements. Dogs may slightly change their posture or body shape during the measuring process, so multiple measurements will provide a more precise average measurement. This is particularly important when ordering a harness online or if your dog is between sizes.

Including Breathing Room

When fitting a harness, make sure to leave some breathing room and allow for your dog’s comfort. The harness should fit snugly without constricting their chest or hindering their breathing.

Considering Future Growth

If you have a growing puppy, consider selecting a harness that allows for future growth. Adjustable harnesses or those with room for expansion will save you from needing to purchase a new harness every few months.

Taking Measurements in a Calm Environment

Choose a calm environment for measuring your dog to minimize distractions and ensure their cooperation. Avoid measuring them immediately after playtime or when they are overly excited. A calm and relaxed state will provide more accurate measurements.

Accounting for Winter Clothing

If you live in a cold climate and your dog wears winter clothing, be sure to measure them while they are wearing their winter gear. This will ensure that the harness fits properly over their clothing and does not cause any discomfort.

Reviewing Manufacturer Guidelines

Always refer to the manufacturer’s size chart and guidelines when selecting a harness. Each manufacturer may have different sizing standards, so it’s important to consult their recommendations to find the best fit for your dog.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

While measuring your dog for a harness, it’s crucial to avoid common mistakes to ensure an accurate fit. By steering clear of these errors, you can save time, effort, and potentially prevent discomfort or safety risks for your dog.

Guessing the Size

Guessing the harness size based on your dog’s weight or visual assessment can lead to incorrect measurements. Every dog is unique, and weight alone is not an accurate indicator of their harness size. Relying solely on guesswork may result in an ill-fitting harness that causes discomfort or poses safety risks.

Not Considering Adjustability

Opting for a harness without considering adjustability can be a potential mistake. Dogs’ body shapes can change over time, and an adjustable harness allows for customization as your dog grows or experiences fluctuations in weight. Neglecting adjustability may result in the harness becoming too tight or loose, leading to discomfort or the risk of escaping.

Choosing the Wrong Type of Harness

Selecting the wrong type of harness for your dog’s needs and behavior can lead to an inappropriate fit. For example, choosing a back-clip harness for a dog that pulls excessively may result in inefficiency and lack of control during walks. Understanding the purpose and design of each harness type will ensure an appropriate fit and meet your dog’s specific requirements.

Measuring Over Bulky Clothes

When measuring your dog, it is important to measure directly on their body, without any bulky clothing or accessories. Winter coats, sweaters, or even a thick collar can add extra bulk and lead to inaccurate measurements. Remove any additional items before measuring to ensure a proper fit.

Neglecting the Dog’s Behavior

A dog’s behavior during the measuring process can significantly impact the accuracy of the measurements. Avoid measuring when your dog is overly excited, anxious, or resisting. Encourage a calm and relaxed state before beginning the measuring process to obtain accurate measurements without causing any stress or discomfort.

Using Improper Tools

Using improper tools, such as a metal tape measure or a rigid ruler, can lead to incorrect measurements. These tools may not conform to your dog’s body shape accurately and may cause discomfort or injury. Always use a soft tape measure designed for taking measurements on living beings to ensure precise and safe measurements.

Misinterpreting Measurements

Misinterpreting the measurements or mix-ups during the recording process can lead to selecting the wrong harness size. Double-check the measurements before finalizing the harness selection. Confirm accuracy and ensure that the selected harness corresponds to the measurements you have taken.

Failing to Check Manufacturer Instructions

Manufacturer instructions and size charts provide valuable guidance when selecting a harness size. Failing to review these instructions may result in an ill-fitting harness. Take the time to read and understand the manufacturer’s guidelines to make an informed decision and ensure a proper fit for your dog.

Ignoring Professional Advice

If you are uncertain or struggling to measure your dog accurately, do not hesitate to seek professional advice. A professional dog trainer or a veterinarian can offer expert assistance and ensure that you select the correct harness size. Their guidance will help you avoid any potential sizing errors and guarantee a comfortable and secure fit for your furry friend.

Compromising on Fit

It can be tempting to compromise on fit and settle for a slightly smaller or larger harness. However, compromising on fit can lead to discomfort, escape risks, and mobility restrictions for your dog. It is crucial to prioritize a properly fitted harness over convenience or assumptions to ensure your dog’s safety and well-being.

Ideal Harness Fit for Different Breeds

Every dog breed has unique characteristics and body shapes that may require specific harness sizing considerations. Here, we discuss the ideal harness fit for various breeds, helping you in choosing the right size for your beloved companion.

Small Breeds

Small dog breeds, such as Chihuahuas, Pomeranians, and Shih Tzus, have delicate and petite body structures. When fitting a harness for small breeds, ensure a snug fit without restricting their movement or causing any discomfort. Adjustable harnesses may be beneficial, as they can accommodate the small breed’s potential growth or fluctuations in weight.

Medium Breeds

Medium-sized breeds, including Cocker Spaniels, Bulldogs, and Beagles, come in various shapes and sizes. A harness with adjustable straps is ideal for medium breeds, as it allows for a customized fit to accommodate their specific body proportions. Ensure that the harness is neither too tight nor too loose, providing security and comfort during walks or other activities.

Large Breeds

Large dog breeds, such as German Shepherds, Labrador Retrievers, and Golden Retrievers, require harnesses with sturdy construction and broader straps to handle their strength. When selecting a harness for large breeds, consider adjustable options with wide chest or back plates to distribute pressure evenly and guarantee a proper fit.

Giant Breeds

Giant breeds, which include Great Danes, Mastiffs, and Saint Bernards, have massive body frames. Harnesses designed specifically for giant breeds are essential to provide proper support and control. Look for harnesses with wide chest plates, heavy-duty materials, and adjustable features to accommodate the significant size and unique needs of giant breeds.

Sighthound Breeds

Sighthound breeds, such as Greyhounds, Whippets, and Afghan Hounds, have unique body shapes with deep chests and slim waists. Traditional harnesses may not fit sighthound breeds properly, as they may restrain movement or cause rubbing. Opt for harnesses specifically designed for sighthounds, often referred to as “racing” or “whippet” harnesses, to ensure a snug and comfortable fit.

Brachycephalic Breeds

Brachycephalic breeds, including Bulldogs, Pugs, and Boxers, have short muzzles and flat faces. Due to their distinctive head shapes, harnesses designed specifically for brachycephalic breeds are recommended. These harnesses have wider chest straps and minimal pressure on the throat area, providing comfort and preventing any breathing difficulties.

Toy Breeds

Toy breeds, like Yorkshire Terriers, Maltese, and Toy Poodles, are the smallest dog breeds and require extra care when selecting a harness. Look for harnesses designed for small or toy breeds, considering their delicate structures and adjusting the fit accordingly. Harnesses with chest plates or soft padding will provide comfort and ensure a well-fitted harness for toy breeds.

Working Breeds

Working breeds, such as Border Collies, Australian Shepherds, and Rottweilers, are known for their intelligence and exceptional working abilities. When selecting a harness for working breeds, consider their high energy levels and need for free movement. Opt for harnesses that provide stability, control, and comfort during activities such as agility training or herding.

Sporting Breeds

Sporting breeds, including Labrador Retrievers, Golden Retrievers, and Spaniels, are often energetic and love outdoor activities. Harnesses for sporting breeds should provide a secure fit without hindering their natural movement or restricting mobility. Look for harnesses that offer stability, durability, and are suitable for water activities if you plan to engage in water sports with your dog.

Herding Breeds

Herding breeds, like German Shepherds, Australian Cattle Dogs, and Border Collies, are known for their agility and herding instincts. When selecting a harness for herding breeds, consider their intense drive and behavior while herding or working. Harnesses that provide control, stability, and durability will ensure a safe and effective fit for these breeds.

Benefits of Proper Harness Fit

Ensuring a proper harness fit for your dog is not just about comfort and style. A well-fitted harness offers numerous benefits, enhancing your dog’s overall experience and safety during walks and activities.

Enhanced Comfort for the Dog

A properly fitted harness provides optimal comfort for your dog. It eliminates any rubbing or chafing that may occur with an ill-fitting harness, ensuring a pleasant and enjoyable experience for your furry friend.

Improved Control and Safety

A harness that fits correctly enhances control and safety during walks. It distributes pressure evenly, preventing strain on the neck and throat area. This ensures better control over your dog, especially if they tend to pull or lunge.

Prevention of Chafing and Sores

An ill-fitting harness can cause chafing, irritation, and sores on your dog’s skin. By selecting the correct harness size and adjusting it properly, you can prevent any discomfort or potential skin issues.

Reduced Risk of Escaping

An accurately fitted harness reduces the risk of your dog escaping while on walks or during outdoor activities. A properly secured harness will prevent your dog from slipping out or wiggling free, ensuring their safety and preventing potential accidents.

Support for Dogs with Medical Conditions

For dogs with specific medical conditions, such as respiratory or spinal issues, a properly fitted harness is crucial. It provides the necessary support, minimizes pressure on sensitive areas, and reduces the risk of exacerbating any existing conditions.

Effective Distribution of Pressure

A well-fitted harness distributes pressure evenly across your dog’s body, reducing strain on specific areas such as the neck or throat. This promotes better posture and prevents discomfort or potential injuries during walks or other physical activities.

Prevention of Neck and Spine Injuries

An ill-fitted harness can put unnecessary strain on your dog’s neck and spine, potentially leading to injuries. A properly fitted harness eliminates this risk, providing the necessary support and protection for these delicate areas.

Positive Walking and Training Experience

A comfortable and secure harness contributes to a positive walking and training experience for both you and your dog. When your dog feels comfortable and secure, they are more likely to enjoy walks and training sessions, fostering a stronger bond between you and your furry companion.

Longevity and Durability of the Harness

Selecting the correct harness size ensures the longevity and durability of the product. A harness that fits properly faces fewer stresses and is less prone to wear and tear. By investing in the right size, you can enjoy a well-functioning and durable harness for an extended period.

Better Performance in Physical Activities

Whether it’s agility training, hiking, or playing fetch, a properly fitted harness enhances your dog’s performance in physical activities. It promotes freedom of movement, stability, and control, allowing your dog to excel and enjoy themselves during these activities.

Choosing the Right Harness Type for Your Dog

With various harness types available, it’s essential to select the one that best suits your dog’s needs and activities. Here are some commonly used harness types to consider:

Back-clip Harness

A back-clip harness has a D-ring attachment on the back, ideal for dogs who walk calmly on a leash without pulling. This type of harness provides better control and prevents strain on the neck and throat. It is suited for well-behaved dogs or those in the training process.

Front-clip Harness

A front-clip harness has a D-ring attachment on the chest area, providing control over dogs who tend to pull during walks or have excessive leash excitement. When the dog pulls, the front-clip design encourages them to pivot towards the handler, discouraging pulling behavior.

Dual-clip Harness

A dual-clip harness features both a front-clip and a back-clip attachment. This versatile design allows you to choose the attachment point that suits your dog’s behavior and needs best. It provides increased control and flexibility during walks or training sessions.

No-pull Harness

A no-pull harness is specifically designed to discourage pulling behavior. It usually has a front-clip or a dual-clip attachment to redirect the dog’s forward movement when they pull. This type of harness is beneficial for dogs who require extra control during walks.

Vest-style Harness

A vest-style harness wraps around the dog’s body and covers a larger surface area, providing additional support, control, and comfort. This type of harness is often used for service dogs or dogs with specific needs, as it offers stability and a secure fit.

Step-in Harness

A step-in harness is easy to put on and take off, requiring the dog to literally step into the harness. It is a popular choice for dogs who are sensitive to having their legs lifted or for pet parents seeking convenience in harnessing their dogs.

Tightening Harness

A tightening harness, also known as a martingale harness, has an adjustable loop design that tightens when the dog pulls or tries to escape. It provides gentle pressure without choking, offering control over dogs who tend to slip out of traditional harnesses.

Safety Harness

A safety harness is specifically designed for car rides or travel. It is equipped with additional safety features, such as seatbelt attachments or crash-tested materials, to ensure the dog’s safety during transportation.

Car Harness

Similar to a safety harness, a car harness is designed to keep your dog safe during car rides. It prevents your dog from moving around the vehicle and secures them in case of sudden stops or accidents.

Service Dog Harness

A service dog harness is designed to assist working dogs that provide various services, such as guide dogs or therapy dogs. It offers stability, control, and additional features specific to different service dog roles.

Professional Assistance and Resources

While measuring your dog for a harness is a relatively straightforward process, it’s always beneficial to seek professional assistance or consult additional resources for guidance. Here are some options to consider:

Consulting a Professional Dog Trainer

A professional dog trainer can provide valuable guidance and assistance in choosing the right harness size for your dog. They can assess your dog’s behavior, activity level, and specific needs to recommend the most suitable harness type and size.

Visiting a Pet Store

Pet stores often have knowledgeable staff who can assist you in measuring your dog and selecting the right harness size. They may have a variety of harness options available, allowing you to try different styles and adjust the fit before making a purchase.

Seeking Advice from a Veterinarian

If your dog has specific health conditions or requires additional support, consulting a veterinarian can be beneficial. They can provide expert advice and recommend harness options that cater to your dog’s specific needs without compromising their well-being.

Online Harness Fitting Guides

Many harness manufacturers provide fitting guides on their websites, offering step-by-step instructions and illustrations on how to measure your dog accurately. These guides can be a valuable resource during the measuring process, and they often include breed-specific recommendations.

Harness Size Calculator Tools

Some online platforms offer harness size calculator tools that provide an estimate of the suitable harness size based on your dog’s measurements. These tools can be helpful in narrowing down the available options and simplifying the selection process.

Manufacturer’s Customer Support

If you have any questions or need additional guidance regarding the fitting process, do not hesitate to reach out to the manufacturer’s customer support. They will be able to provide specific recommendations and address any concerns you may have.

Online Community Forums

Participating in online community forums for dog owners can provide valuable insights and personal experiences when it comes to measuring a dog for a harness. Engaging with other dog owners who have faced similar challenges can offer guidance and recommendations.

Dog Breed-Specific Forums

For dog breed-specific advice, consider joining online forums or communities dedicated to your dog’s specific breed. Breed enthusiasts and experienced owners can provide specific recommendations and tips for measuring and fitting a harness to your breed type.

Harness Fitting Videos

Visual demonstrations can be helpful in understanding the measuring process and how to properly fit a harness. Look for online videos or tutorials that provide step-by-step instructions and visual guidance to ensure accurate measurements and a secure fit.

Dog Awareness Workshops

Dog awareness workshops or seminars often cover various topics related to dog care and training. These events may include discussions on harness fitting and offer hands-on demonstrations to help you develop practical measuring skills.

Conclusion and Final Tips

Finding the correct harness size for your dog is crucial for their comfort, safety, and enjoyment during walks and activities. By following the step-by-step guide, considering factors such as breed, age, activity level, and body shape, and avoiding common mistakes, you can ensure a proper fit for your furry friend. Remember to prioritize comfort, adjustability, and control when selecting a harness type, and seek professional assistance or consult additional resources if needed. Regularly assess the fit of the harness, updating measurements as necessary, and maintain the harness properly to ensure ongoing comfort and security. With a well-fitted harness, you and your dog can explore the outdoors, engage in physical activities, and create lasting memories together!

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Brian Moore
I'm Brian Moore, a veterinarian with over 10 years of experience. I graduated from the University of California, Davis School of Veterinary Medicine in 2012. After graduation, I worked as a general practitioner in a small animal clinic for several years. In 2017, I opened my own veterinary practice, Moore Animal Hospital. I'm passionate about providing compassionate and high-quality care to all animals. I'm skilled in a wide range of veterinary procedures, including surgery, dentistry, and internal medicine. I'm also a certified animal behaviorist, and I take a special interest in helping animals with behavioral problems. In addition to my clinical work, I'm also active in the veterinary community. I'm a member of the American Veterinary Medical Association and the California Veterinary Medical Association. I'm also a frequent speaker at veterinary conferences. I'm dedicated to providing the best possible care for my patients and their families. I'm a compassionate and knowledgeable veterinarian who is always willing to go the extra mile. I'm originally from San Francisco, California. I'm married and have two children. I enjoy hiking, camping, and spending time with my family. I'm also a member of the local animal shelter and volunteer my time to help care for homeless animals. I'm excited to continue my career as a veterinarian and help even more animals in need.